2020高考熱點考向預測，2020高考熱點考向素材整理，助你高考出征
2022高考
2020/2/15
前途并不屬于那些猶豫不決的人，而是屬于那些一旦決定之后，就不屈不撓、不達目的誓不罷休的人
2020高考考向關注點
◆追蹤�？键c
高考的常考點是真正穩(wěn)中求變的地方，許多考點每年必考，這種考點，要持續(xù)追蹤。
◆鎖定輪考點
輪考點，是多年幾考類的考點，它們不如�？键c重要，但為了保證試卷豐富性，每年都會輪換考查，近兩年沒有考查的一些點可能正是今年的重要考向。
◆預測冷考點
冷考點是數(shù)年一考的知識點，雖然考得少，但其本身也很重要。這些考點不會著重進行復習，每張卷子練習一道，說不定高考就考了，橫豎不虧。
◆強化創(chuàng)新點
創(chuàng)新點是指2019年高考新增的考法，這也可以說是分析2020考向最最最最最重要之處，出題人好不容易抖了個機靈，怎么舍得只考一年，再說考一年也不夠積累足夠多的數(shù)據(jù)樣本啊!2019年新增的考法，2020年大概率考!!!
◆原創(chuàng)時事熱點
貼近時事已經是高考這個“命題作文”里雷打不動的題設條件了，對2020年考生來說，有關大閱兵的素材，5G 的素材，垃圾分類的素材，新冠肺炎的素材等，都是時事熱點。
◆關注調研點
名校聯(lián)考、大市模考、名教研室的命題，也值得研究，這些調研點，也是新的命題方向。
2020高考熱點考向預測
英語書面表達熱點考向：傳統(tǒng)文化（真題）
近年來，高考英語書面表達尤其注重對中國傳統(tǒng)文化的考查，多年多省市考查，小金給大家整理些該熱點考向的作文素材，含真題和預測兩部分。
◆2019年英語全國Ⅰ卷書面表達
假定你是李華，暑期在倫敦學習，得知當?shù)孛佬g館要舉辦中國畫展覽。請寫一封信申請做志愿者，內容包括：
1. 寫信目的;
2. 個人優(yōu)勢;
3. 能做的事情。
注意：
1. 詞數(shù)100左右;
2. 可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫;
3. 結束語已為你寫好。
【范文】
Dear Sir or Madam,
I am Li Hua, a chinese student studying in London. Knowing that volunteers are wanted for an exhibition of Chinese traditional paintings to be held next month,I’m writing to apply for this position.Having volunteered for several international events in London, I have no trouble in communicating with international friends. Besides, Chinese Traditional Painting being my hobby and major, I have a good understanding of not only the history of chinese paintings, but their backgrounds.I can offer some necessary assistance,decorating the gallery , hanging the works,etc.. What’s more, I will be an excellent guide for the visitors using my professional knowledge,skills and experience.Thank you for your reading. Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
LiHua
◆全國Ⅰ卷書面表達
假定你是李華，正在教你的英國朋友Leslie學習漢語。請你寫封郵件告知下次上課的計劃。內容包括：
1. 時間和地點;
2. 內容：學習唐詩;
3. 課前準備：簡要了解唐朝的歷史。
注意：
1. 詞數(shù)100左右;
2. 可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。
【范文】
Dear Leslie,
How are you? I’m writing to tell you about your next Chinese lesson.
We’ll still meet at my school, but not on Saturday as usual, since I’ll have to participate in a sporting activity that day. So let’s make it three o’clock on Sunday afternoon.
As you know, in order to acquire a good knowledge of Chinese, you should learn more about Chinese culture and history. Therefore, this time I will introduce Tang Poetry to you, which is of great help in learning Chinese. I advise you to learn about the brief history of the Tang dynasty in advance. It will surely help you learn the poems.
Looking forward to hearing from you soon.
Yours,
Li Hua
◆全國Ⅱ卷書面表達
假定你是李華，想邀請外教Henry一起參觀中國剪紙(paper-cutting)藝術展。請給他寫封郵件，內容包括：
1. 展覽時間、地點;
2. 展覽內容。
注意：
1. 詞數(shù)100左右;
2. 可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。
【范文】
Dear Mr. Henry,
I’m Li Hua, a Chinese student of yours. I’m writing to invite you to join me in visiting apaper-cutting exhibition, where you can have a close look at traditional Chinese culture as you always wish.
The exhibition will be held from 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. next Friday in Renmin Park, which is just two blocks away from our school. We can get there by taking Bus Line 101 or Subway Line 2.
As is advertised, there will be all sorts of paper-cutting unique to China on exhibition, and whoever present will be given a work of a paper-cutting as a gift. For someone so fond of Chinese culture like you, it is absolutely a great opportunity you can’t miss.
Looking forward to your early reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
英語書面表達熱點考向：傳統(tǒng)文化（素材）
◆書面表達素材1：中國古代絲綢之路
假設你是新華高級中學學生李華，在網上得知澳大利亞籍中學生David想來中國沿古代絲綢之路游覽，他向網友征集驢友兼向導。你有興趣做他的旅伴，請給David寫一封自薦信，內容要點如下：
（1）自我介紹；
（2）你的優(yōu)勢；
（3）希望能成為David的驢友。
注意：
（1）詞數(shù)100左右；
（2）可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。
轉自“高中英語研究中心”
◆書面表達素材2：介紹中國傳統(tǒng)文化
假定你是李華，你正在某國外中學做交換生，該校校報的“外國文化”欄目擬介紹中國傳統(tǒng)文化，校報編輯Peter給你寫信，咨詢你的意見。請你給Peter寫封回信，要點如下：
(1)你認為最能代表中國文化的是什么?請說明理由;
(2)我們應該如何更好地推廣中國文化? (至少兩點)
注意：
(1)詞數(shù)100左右;
(2)可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫;
(3)開頭語和結尾已為你寫好，不計入總詞數(shù)。
轉自“高中英語研究中心”
◆書面表達素材3：端午節(jié)
假定你是李華，你的留學生同學Smith對中國傳統(tǒng)文化很感興趣，想要了解端午節(jié)。請你寫信向他介紹中國的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日——端午節(jié)。包括以下要點：
(1)端午節(jié)的時間及起源(農歷五月初五);
(2)端午節(jié)的習俗;
(3)邀請他端午節(jié)那天和你一起過節(jié)。
注意：
(1)詞數(shù)100左右;
(2)可適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。
轉自“高中英語研究中心”
◆書面表達素材4：太極
假如你是李華，你的英國網友Forbes打算抽空到中國學習太極(Tai Chi)，他寫信向你求助，請你根據(jù)下列要點給對方寫一封回信：
1.介紹學太極好處；
2.負責聯(lián)系學習地點和老師。
注意:
1.詞數(shù)100左右。
2.可適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。
【范文】
Dear Forbes,
It is amazing for me to know that you show great preference for Tai Chi and are willing to learn it soon. I’ m quite sure that I can give you a hand gladly. Tai Chi is not only an ancient martial art, but has also been widely acknowledged as an effective health exercise. Famous for its graceful and well-balanced movements, Tai Chi provides the mental relaxation and physical fitness that are so essential in our modern stressful lives.
Concerning your learning location and instructor, I’m so proud to tell you that I have the ability to recommend the best school and best trainer in our city to you, for actually my uncle is a master of Tai Chi who is always invited to instruct others all over the country. As a result, you can rely on me.
Looking forward to your coming!
Yours,
Li Hua
◆書面表達素材5：成語故事
假如你是李華，你的美國筆友Mike來信向你詢問漢語成語“揠苗助長”的含義。請你根據(jù)下面的漢語提示用英語給Mike寫封回信，向其解釋該成語的由來和意義。
宋人有閔其苗之不長而揠之者，芒芒然歸，謂其人曰，“今日病矣，予助苗長矣�！逼渥于叾曋�，苗則槁矣。
注意：
1.詞數(shù)100左右；
2.可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫；
3.開頭和結尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。
【范文】
Dear Mike,
It’s great to hear from you. I feel proud knowing your interest in Chinese literature. The set phrase you asked me means Trying to help seedlings grow by pulling them up. There is a story behind it.
A man in the Song State was anxious about the slow growth of his seedlings. One day, he went to the field and pulled them upward one by one. He came back tired and said to his family, “I’m exhausted today, for I have helped the seedlings grow much taller all at once.” Hearing this, his son ran to look at the seedlings. To his horror, all of them had dried up and died.
This set phrase means that growing against the law of development in things and being overanxious for quick results will make things worse.
Looking forward to hearing from you.
Yours,
Li Hua
◆書面表達素材6：傳統(tǒng)樂器古箏
假如你是李華，你的英國筆友Peter對中國傳統(tǒng)樂器很感興趣，寫信請你向他介紹一款中國傳統(tǒng)樂器，請按以下提示給Peter寫一封回信，介紹中國傳統(tǒng)樂器——古箏。
1. 古箏是最古老的中國傳統(tǒng)樂器之一，有2500多年歷史；2. 古箏是撥弦樂器，早期有5根弦，發(fā)展至今有21-25根弦；
3. 古箏音色圓潤清亮，音域寬廣，有“東方鋼琴”的美稱；
4. 隨信附寄一張古箏樂曲光盤。
注意：
1. 詞數(shù)100左右；
2. 可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫；
3. 開頭語和結束語已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。
參考詞匯：the Chinese Zither 古箏；plucked instruments 撥弦樂器；string 琴弦；sonorous 圓潤低沉的；the Chinese piano 東方鋼琴
【范文】
Dear Peter,
I have gladly received your letter telling me that you’re interested in traditional Chinese musical instruments. Now, I’d like to tell you something about the Chinese Zither, one of the most ancient Chinese musical instruments with a long history of over 2500 years.
The Chinese Zither is a plucked instrument and is played with both hands. In the early times it had 5 stringsand has developed into 21 to 25 strings up to now.
The Chinese Zither has a wide range and sonorous sound. As its playing appears and sounds like playing the piano,the Chinese Zither is sometimes called “the Chinese piano”.
Enclosed with the letter is a CDof masterpieces of the Chinese Zither. I hope you’ll enjoy it.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua
熱點考向：傳統(tǒng)文化的節(jié)日匯總
◆傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日之春節(jié)(The Spring Festival)
【中文】
對中國人來說，春節(jié)是最重要的節(jié)日。除夕這天，全家人要一起吃團圓飯。這是最好的一次家宴，不僅僅因為菜品豐富，更因為這是個全家人相聚的日子。年夜飯后，全家通常一起看春晚。過年的時候，各家都放鞭炮，貼春聯(lián)。還有一件事也很重要，那就是守歲，在舊年的最后一天夜里不睡覺，熬夜迎接新一年的到來。
【英語】
The Spring Festival is the most important festival for Chinese. On Chinese New Year's Eve, family members have reunion dinner together. This would be the best dinner, not only because we have various dishes, but it's the day we could meet all our family members. After supper, we usually watch the Spring Festival Gala together. Each family would let off firecrackers and paste Spring Festival couplets. Another thing is also important, which is people should stay up late all night on Chinese New Year's Eve to welcome the new year.
【特色詞匯】
剪紙/福/年畫 paper-cuts/Fu/New Year pictures
敬酒 propose a toast
放煙花 let/set off fireworks
壓歲錢 lucky money
◆傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日之清明節(jié)
清明節(jié)(The Qingming Festival/Tomb Sweeping Day)
【中文】
清明節(jié)是我國傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日，也是最重要的祭祀節(jié)日，是祭祖和掃墓的日子。清明節(jié)是二十四節(jié)氣之一，預示著春耕的好時節(jié)已經到了。清明節(jié)又叫踏青節(jié)，因為一般在四月五日左右，正值春天，人們喜歡郊游踏青，還喜歡在清明節(jié)放風箏。
【英語】
The Tomb Sweeping Day is a traditional festival of China, and is also the most important sacrifice festival. On that day, people worship ancestors and clean the tombs. It is one of the 24 solar terms, which means that it's good time for spring ploughing. The Tomb Sweeping Day falls around April fifth, and its during the spring, so it is also called "hiking day". People go to the suburbs for an outing in spring. People also love to fly kites during the festival.
【特色詞匯】
焚香 burn incense
掃墓者 tomb sweeper
致哀 send/offer your condolences
◆傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日之中秋節(jié)
中秋節(jié)(The Midautumn Festival)
【中文】
每年的農歷八月十五是中秋節(jié)。對中國人來說圓月代表著幸福圓滿，所以中秋節(jié)時中國人全家團聚，一同賞月、吃月餅。月餅大多是圓形的糕點，大多數(shù)月餅皮薄酥軟，餡足香甜。
【英語】
The Mid-autumn Festival falls on the fifteenth day of the eighth lunar month.For Chinese, the full moon means blessedness and unity. Traditionally, on that day, family members and friends will gather to admire the bright full moon and eat moon cakes. Typical moon cakes are round pastries. Most moon cakes consist of a thin tender skin and a sweet filling.
【特色詞匯】
合家團圓 family reunion
秋高氣爽 the autumn sky is clear and the air is bracing
皎潔 (of moonlight) bright and clean
傳統(tǒng)文化相關句子
【1】Traditional cultural spirit and modern times’ cultural spirit interweave and struggle.
傳統(tǒng)文化精神與近現(xiàn)代文化精神交織并搏斗。
【2】Zhouyi is the origin of Chinese traditional culture because of its profoundness.
《周易》內容博大精深，是中國幾千年傳統(tǒng)文化的淵源。
【3】The folk songs of SHE-Minority are the treasure of She traditional culture.
畬族民歌是畬族傳統(tǒng)文化中的瑰寶。
【4】Water has its fountainhead and tree has its root. China traditional culture's basic is in Pre-qin Dynasty.
水有源，樹有根，中國傳統(tǒng)文化的根源在先秦。
【5】During this period, Dai learned traditional Chinese culture from art masters such as Zhang Daqian and Ye Qianyu.
在此期間，她與藝術大師張大千、葉淺予等交往學習中國傳統(tǒng)文化。
【6】Because it embodied the traditional cultural values of clarity, fineness, simplicity and far-sightedness
因其特有的音質和品格，集中體現(xiàn)了傳統(tǒng)文化追求的清、微、淡、遠的審美意境和藝術精神
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