知識(shí)匯總 | 英語(yǔ)：九年級(jí)上下全冊(cè)短語(yǔ)大匯總，務(wù)必熟記于心！

50個(gè)必考句型

Unit 1

Section A

make word cards 制作詞卡

read the textbook 閱讀課本

listen to tapes 聽磁帶

ask the teacher for help 求助老師

study for a test 備考

work with a group 小組合作

have conversations with friends 和朋友們談話

read aloud 朗讀

improve speaking skills 提高口語(yǔ)技能

give a report 作報(bào)告

a slow reader 一個(gè)閱讀速度慢的人

get the main ideas 獲取大意

at first 起初；開始

read word by word 逐字讀

word groups 意群

be patient with sb. 對(duì)某人有耐心

It takes time. 這得花時(shí)間 / 這得慢慢來(lái)。

be afraid to do / of doing sth. 害怕做某事

poor pronunciation 發(fā)音不好

fall in love with ... 愛上……

body language 身勢(shì)語(yǔ)；肢體語(yǔ)言

the expression(s) on one’s face 某人臉上的表情

listen for the key words 留神聽關(guān)鍵詞

as well 也

the secret to ... ……的秘訣

language learning 語(yǔ)言學(xué)習(xí)

It’s a piece of cake. 小菜一碟。

It serves you right. 你活該。

look up the word in a dictionary 在字典中查單詞

take notes 記筆記

memorize sentence patterns 記憶句型

do grammar exercises 做語(yǔ)法練習(xí)

keep a diary in English 用英語(yǔ)記日記

Section B

increase reading speed 提高閱讀速度

make mistakes in grammar 在語(yǔ)法方面犯錯(cuò)

be born with ... 天生具有……

the ability to learn 學(xué)習(xí)的能力

depend on 取決于；依賴

learning habits 學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣

have ... in common 有……共同之處

create an interest in ... 對(duì)……產(chǎn)生興趣

pay attention to 注意；關(guān)注

connect ... with ... 把……和……連接或聯(lián)系起來(lái)

learn from mistakes 從錯(cuò)誤中學(xué)習(xí)

think about 考慮

Use it or lose it. 非用即失。

Practice makes perfect. 熟能生巧。

develop study skills 培養(yǎng)學(xué)習(xí)技能

write down 寫下；記下

look for ways to review 尋找復(fù)習(xí)的方法

Knowledge comes from questioning. 知識(shí)源于質(zhì)疑。

Unit 2

Section A

the Water Festival 潑水節(jié)

the Dragon Boat Festival 端午節(jié)

the Spring Festival 春節(jié)

the Lantern Festival 元宵節(jié)

Mother’s Day 母親節(jié)

Father’s Day 父親節(jié)

a little too crowded 有點(diǎn)太擁擠

eat out 出去吃飯

put on five pounds 體重增加了5磅

Guess what? 你猜怎么著？

in two weeks 兩周以后

the hottest month of the year 一年中最熱的月份

be similar to 和……相似

the Dai people 傣族

throw water at each other 互相潑水

wash away bad things 洗去晦氣

have good luck in the new year 在新的一年交好運(yùn)

celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival 慶祝中秋節(jié)

in the shape of a full moon 一輪滿月的形狀

on the Mid-Autumn night 在中秋節(jié)的晚上

traditional folk stories 傳統(tǒng)民間故事

shoot down 射下

magic medicine 仙藥

live forever 長(zhǎng)生不老

plan to do sth. 計(jì)劃做某事

refuse to do sth. 拒絕做某事

lay out 擺開；布置

start the tradition of ... 開始……的傳統(tǒng)

admire the moon 賞月

Section B

trick or treat 不給糖就搗亂

light candles 點(diǎn)燃蠟燭

play a trick on sb. 捉弄某人

give sb. a treat 款待某人

dress up as cartoon characters 裝扮成卡通人物

the true meaning of Christmas 圣誕節(jié)的真正含義

care about 關(guān)心；在意

make more money 賺更多的錢

Christmas Eve 平安夜

business partner 生意伙伴

warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事

end up 最終成為；最后處于

expect sb. to do sth. 期待某人做某事

take him back to his childhood 把他帶回到童年

remind sb. of sth. 提醒某人某事

wake up 叫醒

decide to do sth. 決定做某事

promise to do sth. 承諾做某事

celebrate Christmas with his relatives 和他的親戚們一起慶祝圣誕節(jié)

give gifts to people in need 把禮物給需要的人

treat everyone with kindness and warmth 對(duì)待每一個(gè)人都充滿善意和溫暖

spread love and joy 傳播愛和快樂

Unit 3

Section A

buy some stamps 買一些郵票

get to the bookstore 到書店

on one’s right / left 在某人的右邊 / 左邊

beside the bank 在銀行旁邊

turn right / left 右拐 / 左拐

between the flower store and the bookstore 在花店和書店之間

go past the bookstore 經(jīng)過書店

be excited to do sth. 對(duì)做某事感到興奮

try the rides 嘗試乘騎項(xiàng)目

start with ... 以……開始

need to do sth. 需要做某事

come on 快點(diǎn)兒

hold one’s hand 抓住某人的手

at first 首先；最初

get hungry 餓了

serve delicious food 提供美味的食物

on one’s way to ... 在某人去……的路上

pass by 路過；經(jīng)過

a rock band 一個(gè)搖滾樂隊(duì)

walk up to sb. 向某人走去

come a little earlier 早點(diǎn)兒來(lái)

pardon me 抱歉，對(duì)不起；什么，請(qǐng)?jiān)僬f(shuō)一遍

mail a letter 寄信

go east 朝東走

Section B

visit a foreign country 去國(guó)外游覽

ask for help politely 禮貌地請(qǐng)求幫助

sound less polite / impolite 聽起來(lái)不怎么禮貌 / 不禮貌

a direct question 一個(gè)直接的問題

in different situations 在不同的情況下

depend on 取決于

speak to sb. 和某人說(shuō)話

school trip 學(xué)校旅行

such as 諸如

e-mail address 電子郵箱地址

lead in to a request 導(dǎo)入請(qǐng)求

spend time (in) doing sth. 花費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事

trouble sb. 麻煩某人

communicate better with other people 更好地與他人交流

an underground parking lot 一個(gè)地下停車場(chǎng)

pass the salt 遞一下鹽

change some money 兌換一些錢

go on a short study vacation 去游學(xué)

an English-speaking country 一個(gè)講英語(yǔ)的國(guó)家

in a rush 急忙地

on time 按時(shí)

Unit 4

Section A

have straight hair / curly hair 留著直發(fā) / 卷發(fā)

be silent in class 在課堂上保持沉默

be interested in ... 對(duì)……感興趣

on a basketball team 在籃球隊(duì)

from time to time 時(shí)常；有時(shí)

turn red 變紅

get good scores on the exams 在考試中取得好成績(jī)

wear glasses 戴著眼鏡

take up singing 開始唱歌

deal with her shyness 克服她的羞怯

dare to do sth. 敢做某事

not ... anymore 不再……

in front of crowds 在眾人面前

all the time 頻繁；反復(fù)

get tons of attention 被眾人所關(guān)注；吸引無(wú)數(shù)目光

worry about ... / be worried about ...

擔(dān)心……；擔(dān)憂……

be careful about ... 對(duì)……小心

private time 私人時(shí)間

hang out with friends 和朋友們閑逛

give up your normal life 放棄你正常的生活

the road to success 成功之路

fight on 奮力堅(jiān)持下去；繼續(xù)戰(zhàn)斗

require a lot of talent and hard work 需要很大的天賦和勤奮

make it to the top 成功；出人頭地

give a speech 發(fā)表演講

in public 公開地；在別人面前

Section B

be nervous about tests 考試緊張

do well in school 在學(xué)校表現(xiàn)好

cause problems 制造麻煩

move to the city 搬到城市

look for jobs 找工作

take care of sb. 照顧某人

miss his parents 想念他的父母

feel lonely and unhappy 感到孤獨(dú)和不開心

influence his schoolwork 影響他的學(xué)業(yè)

be absent from classes 缺課；缺勤

fail his examinations 他的考試不及格

make the decision to do sth. 決定做某事

make friends 交朋友

leave the school 離開學(xué)校

advise sb. to do sth. 建議某人做某事

in person 親身；親自

take a 24-hour train ride 乘坐24個(gè)小時(shí)的火車

even though 即使；雖然

think of sb. 想起某人

take pride in / be proud of 為……驕傲；為……感到自豪

become active in many other activities 在許多別的活動(dòng)中變得積極

have a long talk 長(zhǎng)談

send sb. to a boarding school 將某人送到一所寄宿學(xué)校

Unit 5

Section A

be made of / from ... 由……制成

be made in ... 在……(地方 / 時(shí)間)制造

the art and science fair 藝術(shù)與科學(xué)博覽會(huì)

environmental protection 環(huán)境保護(hù)

be known / famous / well-known for ... 以……聞名；為人知曉

by hand 用手工；靠手做

be sent for processing 被送去加工

be good for ... 對(duì)……有好處

no matter 不論；無(wú)論

in the local shops 在當(dāng)?shù)厣痰昀?/p>

even though 即使；雖然

American brands 美國(guó)品牌

avoid doing sth. 避免做某事

in fact 確切地說(shuō)；事實(shí)上；實(shí)際上

everyday things 日常用品

in the future 將來(lái)

high-technology products 高科技產(chǎn)品

the earth’s surface 地球表面

traffic accidents 交通事故

Section B

fly a kite 放風(fēng)箏

an international kite festival 國(guó)際風(fēng)箏節(jié)

go on a vacation to ... 去……度假

special forms of traditional art 特別的傳統(tǒng)藝術(shù)形式

turn ... into ... 把……變成……

according to 根據(jù)

Chinese history 中國(guó)歷史

sky lanterns 許愿燈

send ... out 發(fā)送……

in trouble 處于困境；遇到麻煩

be covered with ... 被 / 用……覆蓋

rise into the air 升入空中

hot-air balloons 熱氣球

symbols of happiness and good wishes 幸福和美好愿望的象征

paper cutting 剪紙

put ... on windows, doors and walls 把……貼在窗戶上、門上和墻上

Chinese clay art 中國(guó)泥塑藝術(shù)

fairy tale 童話 / 神話故事

historical story 歷史故事

at a very high heat 在高溫下

be used for doing sth.(=be used to do sth.) 被用來(lái)做某事

Unit 6

Section A

shoes with special heels 有特殊鞋跟的鞋

shoes with lights 帶燈的鞋

hot ice-cream scoop 可加熱的冰激凌勺

run on electricity 靠電力運(yùn)行

the style of the shoes 鞋的款式

be used for ... 被用來(lái)做……

think of 想出

With pleasure! 樂意效勞！

such a great invention 如此偉大的一項(xiàng)發(fā)明

in our daily lives 在我們的日常生活中

have a point 有道理

see a website 看到一個(gè)網(wǎng)站

the pioneers of different inventions 不同發(fā)明的先驅(qū)者

by accident 偶然；意外地

boil drinking water over an open fire 在篝火上燒水

fall / drop into ... 掉進(jìn)……

produce a nice smell 產(chǎn)生一種香味

the saint of tea 茶圣

in less than 100 years 在不到一百年的時(shí)間里

national drink 國(guó)飲

take place 發(fā)生；出現(xiàn)

tea culture 茶文化

without doubt 毫無(wú)疑問；的確

understand the nature of tea 了解茶的本質(zhì)

sell ... at a low price 低價(jià)賣……

translate ... into ... 把……翻譯成……

all of a sudden 突然；猛地

ring the bell 按門鈴

musical notes 樂符

Section B

potato chips 炸薯?xiàng)l；炸土豆片

by mistake 錯(cuò)誤地；無(wú)意中

in the end 最后

put lots of salt on ... 在……上面撒很多鹽

a much-loved and active sport 一種備受歡迎而且劇烈的運(yùn)動(dòng)

more than 超過；多于

in history 歷史上

a college teacher 一位大學(xué)老師

divide ... into 把……分開

get the ball in the other team’s basket 把球投進(jìn)對(duì)方籃筐

at the same time 同時(shí)

stop ... from doing ... 阻止……做……

dream of 夢(mèng)想；幻想；向往

not only ... but also ... 不但……而且……

the number of ... ……的數(shù)量

look up to these basketball heroes 欽佩 / 仰慕這些籃球英雄

encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓勵(lì)某人做某事

achieve their dreams 實(shí)現(xiàn)他們的夢(mèng)想

come up with 提出；想出

lead to 導(dǎo)致

Unit 7

Section A

driver’s license = driving license 駕照

no way 不行；不可能

be worried about your safety 擔(dān)心你的安全

be allowed to do sth. 被允許做某事

have part-time jobs 做兼職工作

get their ears pierced 扎耳洞

serious enough 足夠嚴(yán)肅 / 認(rèn)真

cut one’s hair 理發(fā)；剪發(fā)

wear earrings 戴耳環(huán)

be excited about doing sth. 對(duì)做某事感到興奮

take lots of photos 拍很多照片

use a flash 使用閃光燈

stay by one’s side 陪伴在某人身旁

run through the field 跑過田野

make sure 確保

give sb. a hug 給某人一個(gè)擁抱

lift sb. up 把某人扶 / 抬 / 舉起來(lái)

talk back (to sb.) (和某人)回嘴 / 頂嘴

watch scary movies 看恐怖電影

be back by ten 10點(diǎn)以前回來(lái)

think back to those times 回想那些時(shí)光

have scary dreams 做噩夢(mèng)

regret doing sth. 后悔做過某事

do social work for their community 為他們的社區(qū)做社會(huì)福利工作

keep ... away from ... 避免……接近……；使……遠(yuǎn)離……

give sb. a chance to do sth. 給某人一個(gè)機(jī)會(huì)做某事

make one’s own decision(s) 自己做決定

move out 搬出去

be educated to do sth. 被教育做某事

from a young age 從小

manage their own lives 成功應(yīng)對(duì)他們自己的生活

Section B

pass / take the test 通過 / 參加考試

be strict with sb. 對(duì)某人嚴(yán)格

get in the way of ... 擋……的路；妨礙……

a professional runner 職業(yè)跑步運(yùn)動(dòng)員

grow up 成長(zhǎng)；長(zhǎng)大；成熟

achieve his dreams 實(shí)現(xiàn)他的夢(mèng)想

support every one of his races 支持他的每一次比賽

have nothing against sth. 不反對(duì)某事

think about other possible jobs 考慮其他可能的工作

end up as ... 最終成為……

decide for myself 我自己做決定

make this choice myself 我自己做這個(gè)選擇

enter university 上大學(xué)

be serious about ... 嚴(yán)肅 / 認(rèn)真對(duì)待……

spend more time on his homework 在他的家庭作業(yè)上多花點(diǎn)時(shí)間

care about 關(guān)心；在意

have a chance to do sth. 有機(jī)會(huì)做某事

Unit 8

Section A

toy truck 玩具卡車

at the picnic 在野餐

hair band 發(fā)帶

belong to sb. 屬于某人

attend a concert 參加音樂會(huì)

the rest of my friends 我的其他朋友

pick up sth. / pick sth. up 撿起某物

something unusual 一些不尋常的事情

next-door neighbor 隔壁鄰居

at first 起初；起先

feel uneasy 感到心神不安

go away 離開

make (a) noise / make noises 制造噪音

think of 考慮；想起；認(rèn)為

take a shower 洗淋浴

cough a lot 咳嗽得厲害

feel sleepy 覺得瞌睡

look like 看上去像

Section B

run after 追逐；追趕

a woman with a camera 一個(gè)拿著照相機(jī)的女人

run for exercise 跑步鍛煉

wear a suit 穿著西裝

catch a bus 趕公交車

at the same time 同時(shí)；一起

one of Britain’s most famous historical places 英國(guó)最著名的歷史古跡之一

receive more than 750,000 visitors 接待75萬(wàn)多名游客

see the sun rising 看日出

the longest day of the year 一年中白晝最長(zhǎng)的一天

ancient leaders 古代首領(lǐng)

communicate with 交流

point out 指出

a kind of calendar 一種日歷

in a certain way 以某種方式

on midsummer’s morning 在仲夏的早晨

shine directly into the center of the stones 直射巨石陣的中央

prevent illness 預(yù)防疾病

for a special purpose 為了一個(gè)特殊的目的

a burial place 一個(gè)墓地

a place to honor ancestors 一個(gè)紀(jì)念祖先的地方

celebrate a victory over an enemy 慶祝打敗敵人的勝利

over a long period of time 在很長(zhǎng)一段時(shí)間內(nèi)

a group of ... 一群……

stop sb. (from) doing sth. 阻止某人做某事

Unit 9

Section A

dance to music 隨著音樂跳舞

sing along with music 隨著音樂唱歌

electronic music 電子音樂

smooth music 悅耳的音樂

have spare time 有空

in that case 既然那樣；假使那樣的話

World War II 第二次世界大戰(zhàn)

feel like doing sth. 想要做某事

stick to 堅(jiān)持；固守

cheer sb. up 使某人高興起來(lái)

funny dialogs 滑稽好笑的對(duì)話

have a happy ending 有一個(gè)美滿的結(jié)局

plenty of information 大量信息

action movies 動(dòng)作片

shut off my brain 屏蔽我的大腦

save the world in time 及時(shí)拯救世界

once in a while 偶爾地；間或

scary movies 恐怖片

Section B

in total 總共；總計(jì)

take sb. to a concert 帶某人去聽音樂會(huì)

Chinese folk music 中國(guó)民間音樂

under the beauty 在美的背后

sense a strong sadness and pain 感受到一種強(qiáng)烈的悲傷和痛苦

one of the most moving pieces of music 最感人的曲子之一

cry along with ... 隨著……哭泣

look up the history of ... 查閱……的歷史

a folk musician 一位民間音樂家

be born in the city of ... 出生在……市

teach sb. to do sth. 教某人做某事

play many musical instruments 演奏許多樂器

by age 17 17歲前

musical ability 音樂天賦

develop a serious illness 患了一種嚴(yán)重的病

become blind 眼睛瞎了

play music to make money 以演奏音樂為生

get married 結(jié)婚

continue to do sth. 繼續(xù)做某事

perform in this way 以這種方式表演

amazing musical skills 驚人的音樂技巧

during his lifetime 在他的有生之年

by the end of his life 到他臨終前

one of China’s national treasures 中國(guó)國(guó)寶之一

paint a picture of Abing’s own life 描繪阿炳自己的生活

touch the hearts of people 觸動(dòng)人們的心靈

praise sb. as ... 稱贊某人為……

Unit 10

Section A

be supposed to do sth. 應(yīng)該做某事

shake hands 握手

meet for the first time 第一次見面

be expected to do sth. 被期望 / 要求做某事

an exchange student 一名交換生

greet sb. the wrong way 以錯(cuò)誤的方式和某人打招呼

make some mistakes 犯一些錯(cuò)誤

welcome party 歡迎派對(duì)

as soon as 一……就……

hold out my hand 伸出我的手

to one’s surprise 令某人驚訝的是

kiss sb. on both sides of sb.’s face 親吻某人的臉頰

be relaxed about time 時(shí)間觀念不強(qiáng)

a little / bit late 有點(diǎn)兒晚

enjoy our time slowly 慢慢享受我們的時(shí)光

value time 珍惜時(shí)間

in our everyday lives 在我們的日常生活中

drop by 順便訪問；隨便進(jìn)入

make plans to do sth. / plan to do sth. 計(jì)劃做某事

be on time 守時(shí) after all 畢竟；終歸

get mad 大動(dòng)肝火；氣憤

make an effort to do sth. 努力做某事

avoid heavy traffic 避開擁堵的交通

keep sb. doing sth. 讓某人一直做某事

It’s no big deal. 這沒什么大不了的。

wear a suit and tie 穿西裝、打領(lǐng)帶

go abroad 出國(guó)

clean ... off 把……擦掉

during the winter season 在冬季期間

take off 脫下(衣服)；(飛機(jī)等)起飛

pack warm clothes 打包暖和的衣服

eastern European countries 東歐國(guó)家

table manners 餐桌禮儀

Section B

stick your chopsticks into the food 把筷子插進(jìn)食物里

use your chopsticks to hit an empty bowl 用你的筷子敲空碗

point at anyone with your chopsticks 用筷子指著任何人

thanks for ... 因……而感謝

host family 寄宿家庭

go out of one’s way 特地；格外努力

make ... feel at home 使……感到賓至如歸

about one’s age 和某人年齡相仿

be comfortable doing sth. 輕松做某事

the biggest challenge 最大的挑戰(zhàn)

learn how to behave at the dinner table 學(xué)習(xí)如何在餐桌上表現(xiàn)得體

be different from ... 和……不同

cut up 切碎

get used to 習(xí)慣于

have a good school year 度過一個(gè)愉快的學(xué)年

behave properly 舉止得體

have a safe trip 旅途安全

show up 露面；出現(xiàn)

knock on / at the door 敲門

Unit 11

Section A

wait for 等待

drive sb. crazy / mad 使某人發(fā)瘋 / 發(fā)狂

have a lot in common 有許多相同之處

be friends with sb. 成為某人的朋友

each time 每次

feel left out 覺得被冷落

make our friendship stronger 使我們的友誼更加牢固

feel like doing sth. 想要做某事

as pale as chalk 蒼白

cry for no reason 無(wú)端哭泣

call in 召來(lái)；叫來(lái)

neither ... nor ... 既不……也不……

prime minister 首相；大臣

lose one’s power 失去權(quán)力

take one’s position 取代某人的位置

in three days’ time 三天之內(nèi)

to start with 起初；開始時(shí)

Section B

remain happy forever 永遠(yuǎn)保持快樂

search for 尋找

keep one’s eyes on the ground 某人的眼睛盯著地面

a heavy weight on one’s shoulders 某人雙肩沉重

the worst day of one’s life 某人一生中最糟糕的一天

on the school soccer field 學(xué)校足球場(chǎng)上

miss scoring that goal 錯(cuò)過進(jìn)球

let sb. down 使某人失望

because of 因?yàn)?/p>

kick sb. off 開除某人

walk through the door 走進(jìn)門去

be hard on sb. 對(duì)某人苛刻；對(duì)某人要求嚴(yán)厲

learn from your mistakes 從錯(cuò)誤中吸取教訓(xùn)

go to soccer practice with courage 勇敢地去參加足球訓(xùn)練

be so close to winning that game 差點(diǎn)就贏了那場(chǎng)比賽

rather than 而不是

continue to do sth. 繼續(xù)做某事

pull together 齊心協(xié)力；通力合作

to one’s relief 令某人欣慰的是

nod in agreement 點(diǎn)頭同意

Unit 12

Section A

take a shower 洗淋浴

by the time ... 在……以前

alarm clock 鬧鐘

go off (鬧鐘)發(fā)出響聲

keep doing sth. 一直做某事

wake up 醒來(lái)

put on some clothes 穿上衣服

rush out of the door 沖出門外

give ... a lift 捎……一程

at least 至少

be five minutes late for class 上課遲到5分鐘

be full of ... 充滿……

arrive at 到達(dá)

be about to do sth. 正要做某事

even though 即使；盡管

wait in line with ... 與……一起排隊(duì)等待

go on 繼續(xù)；發(fā)生

stare at sb. / sth. 盯著某人 / 某物

in disbelief 不信；懷疑地

jump out of bed 從床上跳下來(lái)

go straight to the airport 直奔機(jī)場(chǎng)

miss my plane 誤了航班

think to oneself 心中想；盤算

wait till the next day 等到第二天

hear about 聽說(shuō)

the day before 前一天

turn into 變成

show up 露面；趕到

by the end of 在(某時(shí)間點(diǎn))以前

Section B

get dressed 穿上衣服

costume party 化裝舞會(huì)

stay up all night 整晚熬夜

April Fool’s Day 愚人節(jié)

an introduction to ... 對(duì)……的介紹

take place 發(fā)生

local supermarkets 當(dāng)?shù)氐某��?/p>

sell out 賣光

lose weight 減肥

find out 弄清；查明

end up doing sth. 以做某事告終

get married 結(jié)婚

cancel his show 取消他的節(jié)目

hundreds of 成百上千的；數(shù)以百計(jì)的

thousands of 成千上萬(wàn)的；數(shù)以千計(jì)的

police officers 警官

rush to ... 匆忙去……

more than 超過；多于

run away from 逃離

on the first day of school 在上學(xué)第一天

turn around 轉(zhuǎn)向；回轉(zhuǎn)

hand in 上交

Unit 13

Section A

write to ... 給……寫信

the bottom of the river 河底

throw litter into the river 往河里扔垃圾

clean up ... 把……打掃干凈

land / air / noise / water / waste pollution

土地 / 空氣 / 噪音 / 水 / 垃圾污染

turn ... into ... 把……變成……

cut down air pollution 減少空氣污染

instead of 代替

be good for ... 對(duì)……有好處

take away food 外賣食品

keep public places clean and beautiful 保持公共場(chǎng)所干凈美觀

make a difference 影響；有作用

lead to 帶來(lái)；導(dǎo)致

hear of 聽說(shuō)

a bowl of shark fin soup 一碗魚翅羹

cut off 切掉

be harmful to ... 對(duì)……有害

no longer 不再

at the top of ... 在……頂部或頂端

the food chain 食物鏈

environmental protection group 環(huán)境保護(hù)組織

develop laws 制定法律

so far 到目前為止

scientific studies 科學(xué)研究

take part in 參加

help out 幫助擺脫(困境)

take action 采取行動(dòng)

begin with ... 以……開始

save electricity 省電

turn off the lights / shower 關(guān)燈 / 淋浴器

pay for 付費(fèi)；付出代價(jià)

add up 加起來(lái)

use public transportation 使用公共交通工具

Section B

stop doing sth. 停止做某事

ride in cars 乘小汽車

paper napkins 餐巾紙

throw away 扔掉；拋棄

put sth. to good use 好好利用某物

have a creative mind 擁有創(chuàng)意的頭腦

build ... out of ... 用……建造……

pull ... down 拆下；摧毀

upside down 上下顛倒；倒轉(zhuǎn)

in front of ... 在……前面

win a prize 獲獎(jiǎng)

open a small shop 開一家小店

set up a website 建網(wǎng)站

sell ... online 在網(wǎng)上出售……

use ... to do sth. 用……做某事

set up a small business 經(jīng)營(yíng)小生意

be known for doing sth. 因做某事而聞名

look like 看起來(lái)像

the importance of environmental protection環(huán)境保護(hù)的重要性

bring back 恢復(fù)；使想起；歸還

Unit 14

Section A

win a prize 獲獎(jiǎng)

do a survey 做一項(xiàng)調(diào)查

meet the standards of a strict teacher 符合一位嚴(yán)師的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)

score two goals in a row 連續(xù)進(jìn)兩個(gè)球

play the keyboard 彈鍵盤式的電子樂器

join the school band 加入學(xué)校樂隊(duì)

teaching method 教學(xué)方法

clear instructions 明確的指示

be patient with sb. 對(duì)某人有耐心

work out the answers 計(jì)算出答案

explain sth. to sb. 給某人解釋某事

because of 因?yàn)?/p>

put in more effort 付出更多的努力

look back at 回首(往事)；回憶；回顧

morning readings 早讀

school sports day 學(xué)校體育節(jié)

long hours of training 長(zhǎng)時(shí)間的訓(xùn)練

overcome fear 克服恐懼

prepare for ... 為……做準(zhǔn)備

art festival 藝術(shù)節(jié)

make a mess 弄得一團(tuán)糟

a foreign land 異國(guó)他鄉(xiāng)

bring many challenges 帶來(lái)重重挑戰(zhàn)

keep one’s cool 沉住氣；保持冷靜

kind and caring teachers 和藹體貼的老師們

senior high school 高中

read texts 讀課文

go by (時(shí)間)逝去；過去

my English level 我的英語(yǔ)水平

with sb.’s help 在某人的幫助下

Section B

get a business degree 獲得商學(xué)位

in the future 將來(lái)

believe in 信任；信賴

accept the invitation 接受邀請(qǐng)

junior high school 初中

look forward to 期望

attend the graduation ceremony 參加畢業(yè)典禮

first of all 首先

be thirsty for knowledge 渴求知識(shí)

grow up 成長(zhǎng)

over the last three years 在過去的三年里

important people in your lives 你們生命中重要的人

be thankful to sb. 對(duì)某人心存感激

the beginning of a new life 新生活的開始

ahead of ... 在……前面

along with 連同；除……以外還

make your own choices 做出你自己的選擇

be responsible for ... 對(duì)……負(fù)責(zé)任

in a few years’ time 幾年以后

set out on your new journey 踏上你的新征程

none of (三個(gè)或以上)都不 / 沒有一個(gè)

separate from 分離；隔開

be proud of 為……驕傲；感到自豪

聲明：本文來(lái)源于網(wǎng)絡(luò)，以上圖文，貴在分享，版權(quán)歸原作者及原出處所有，若涉及版權(quán)等問題請(qǐng)聯(lián)系刪除。

掃描識(shí)別