2015考研英語(yǔ)一翻譯答案

2015考研英語(yǔ)一翻譯答案

46) This movement，driven by powerful and diverse motivations, built a nation out of a wilderness and, by its nature, shaped the character and destiny of an uncharted continent.

47)The United States is the product of two principal forces-the immigration of European people with their varied ideas, customs, and national characteristics and the impact of a new country which modified these traits.

48)But the force of geographic conditions peculiar to America, the interplay of the varied national groups upon one another, and the sheer difficulty of maintaining old-world ways in a raw, new continent caused significant changes.

49)The first shiploads of immigrants bound for the territory which is now the United States crossed the Atlantic more than a hundred years after the 15th- and -16th-century explorations of North American.

50)The virgin forest with its richness and variety of trees was a real treasure-house which extended from Maine all the way down to Georgia.

【參考譯文】

46)在多種強(qiáng)大的動(dòng)機(jī)驅(qū)動(dòng)下，這次運(yùn)動(dòng)在一片荒野上建起了一個(gè)國(guó)家，其本身塑造了一個(gè)未知大陸的性格和命運(yùn)。

47)美國(guó)是兩種主要力量的產(chǎn)物--即思想習(xí)俗、民族特色各異的歐洲移民和修改這些特征的新國(guó)家的影響的產(chǎn)物。

48)但由于美國(guó)特有的地理?xiàng)l件,不同民族的相互作用,以及維護(hù)原始老式方式的純粹困難,新大陸引起了重大變化。

49)在15-16世紀(jì)北美探索的一百多年之后，運(yùn)往該領(lǐng)土-即當(dāng)今的美國(guó)-的第一船移民橫渡了大西洋。

50)擁有豐富多樣樹(shù)種的原始森林是一個(gè)真正的寶庫(kù)，它從緬因州一直延伸到喬治亞州。