2014年高考陜西卷英語試卷及答案【文字word版】(4)

62. __________________

Tourism is the world’s largest and fastest growing industry. In 1950, 25 million people traveled abroad; last year, it was 750 million. The World Tourism Organization predicts that 1.6 billion people, by 2020, will travel each year, spending over two trillion（萬億）US dollars.

63. __________________

The host country may not see many benefits. In Thailand, 60% of the $ 4 billion annual tourism income leaves the country. Tourists arrange by travel companies tend to stay at a big foreign-owned hotels, buying few local products. Mass tourism（團隊旅游）usually leaves little money inside the country and most of the money goes to the airlines, the tour operators,and the foreign hotel owners, who are the final winners of tourism.

64. __________________

These days the industry’s most urgent question may be how to control the flow of tourist. A typical example of this is Italy, where great cultural centers like the Florence and Venice can’t handle all the tourists they get every summer. In Florence, it’s half inhabitants have to live with the pollution, traffic jam, and crime caused by 11 million visitors a year. Now there is talk about how to solve these problems, like raising hotel taxes, or even changing admission to some public squares. The idea is to discourage at least some visitors, as well as to pay for cleaning up the mess.

65. __________________

For many poorer countries, tourism may still offer the best hope foe development. The Vietnamese are doing their best to open up their country. Libya has paid $ 1 million for a study. They all wanted tourists. Yet if something isn’t done, tourism seems certain to become the victim of its success. Its effect on the environment is a major concern. For this reason, tourist organizations need to have second thoughts about what exactly they are trying to sell.

第三部分 寫作（共三節(jié)，滿分55分）

• 單詞拼寫（共10題；每題1分，滿分10分）

根據(jù)下列各句句意和空白之后的漢語提示詞，在答題卡指定區(qū)域的橫線上寫出對應單詞的正確、完整形式，每空只寫一詞。

66. The first few weeks of this __________________（春天）were unusually cold.

67. Take the lift to the __________________（第十）floor, and you will find the gym.

68. We can eat out if you like, but I would __________________（更喜歡）to stay in.

69. Keep in mind that it is a shame to __________________（浪費）food.

70. It was __________________（勇敢的）of Mary to quit her job and start her own business.

71. I’m happy that my 80-year-old grandma has learned how to __________________（下載）from the Internet.

72. They failed to reach a settlement, because they __________________（不同意）too much with each other.

73. Men and Women must be treated __________________（平等地）in education and employment.

74. On June 27, 2012, the Jiaolong reached a __________________（深度）of 7, 062 meters in the Pacific Ocean.

75. The advertisement for engineers in the local paper attracted many __________________（申請人）.

第二節(jié) 短文改錯（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）

假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌系的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個漏詞符號（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（ ）劃掉。

修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線（ ），并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意：1.每處錯誤及修改均僅限一詞；

2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。

My father took me out camping for the first time when I was seven. He wanted teach me about animals, insects and trees. My uncles all come along with bows and arrows for hunting.

One evening at sunset, we sat by the fire, have our barbecue. Just then a bird was flying over us. My uncles immediate jumped up and shot their arrows on the bird. Neither of the arrows hit the target. Suddenly the arrows was flying down at us from the sky — they were looked like rain! We ran to escape but fortunately no one was injured.

That day I didn’t learn much about animals, insects or trees, but I learnt a impressive lesson about gravity!

第三節(jié) 書面表達（滿分30分）

假定你是中學生李華。美國一個中學校長代表團即將訪問你校并出席英語周的一項活動。請根據(jù)寫作要點和寫作要求寫一篇歡迎詞。

寫作要點：

1.表示對客人的歡迎；

2.介紹此項活動（如活動目的、內容等）；

3.表達對客人的祝愿。

寫作要求：

1.詞數(shù)不少于100；

2.稱呼已經給出，請寫歡迎詞正文；

3.不能使用真實姓名和學校名稱。

Dear American guests,

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